Glass Selection Building Codes & Rules


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Balustrades

AS 1288:2021, 3.8.2

≥ 3mAS 1288:2021, 3.8.2

Protection

Required

Protection

Required

Edge Seal


  • Edge Seal Recommended
  • Protects edges against unsightly deterioration
  • Minimises chipping of edges during handling & installation
  • Laminated Glass
  • Autoclaved Interlayers
  • Protective Film / Tape
  • Liquid Applied / Sprayed
  • Insulated Glass Unit (IGU) Components
  • Polyisobutylene (PIB)
  • Silicone (Two-part)
  • Edge Spacer & Desiccant


Insulated Glass Unit Components


NCC 2022 V3


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  • Edge Seal Recommended
  • Protects edges against unsightly deterioration
  • Minimises chipping of edges during handling & installation
  • Laminated Glass
  • Autoclaved Interlayers
  • Protective Film / Tape
  • Liquid Applied / Sprayed
  • Insulated Glass Unit (IGU) Components
  • Polyisobutylene (PIB)
  • Silicone (Two-part)
  • Edge Spacer & Desiccant

Glass Rating & Compliance

Edgework


  • For frameless & exposed edges
  • Eliminate sharp edges including cut-outs & holes
  • Selected for aesthetics


Types of Edges / Arris


NCC 2022 V3


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  • For frameless & exposed edges
  • Eliminate sharp edges including cut-outs & holes
  • Selected for aesthetics

Interlayer Types


  • PVB (Polyvinyl Butyral)
  • SGP (Ionoplast)
  • EVA (Ethylene Vinyl Acetate)
  • TPU (Thermoplastic Polyurethane)
  • Clear Intumescent Gel (Fire-rated)
  • Acoustic Trilayer (Special PVB)


Interlayers for Laminated Glass


NCC 2022 V2


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  • PVB (Polyvinyl Butyral)
  • SGP (Ionoplast)
  • EVA (Ethylene Vinyl Acetate)
  • TPU (Thermoplastic Polyurethane)
  • Clear Intumescent Gel (Fire-rated)
  • Acoustic Trilayer (Special PVB)

Glass Types


  • Float / Annealed
  • Basic flat glass processed by slow controlled cooling
  • Toughened
  • Annealed glass treated with thermal tempering
  • Laminated
  • Two or more glass panes interlayered with a bonding resin
  • Insulating Glass Unit (IGU)
  • Two or more glass panes separated by a spacer & sealed


Glass PROPERTIES


NCC 2022 V2


Glass CHEMISTRY


NCC 2022 V2


Glass TYPES


NCC 2022 V3


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  • Float / Annealed
  • Basic flat glass processed by slow controlled cooling
  • Toughened
  • Annealed glass treated with thermal tempering
  • Laminated
  • Two or more glass panes interlayered with a bonding resin
  • Insulating Glass Unit (IGU)
  • Two or more glass panes separated by a spacer & sealed

AS 1288:2021, 3.8.2

Glazing Safety

Processing Holes in Glass

Silicone Curing



Silicone Curing RULES


NCC 2022 V1


All Building Classes


NCC 2022 B1D4, H1D8, H6D2 [B1.4, 3.6, 3.12.3]


May 2023



AS 1288:2021, F.3.4

  • Glazed Assemblies to comply to the NCC
  • Support required until fully curedAS 1288:2021, F.3.4
  • Actual curing time to be determined by Manufacturer
  • Cure Mechanism
  • Two-part cures within hours
  • One-part longer time to cure

Roof Glazing

Glass to Glass Joints


  • Dry Glazing
  • Neoprene, UV resistant extruded rubber gasket
  • 100mm to 200mm bite
  • Wet Glazing
  • Elastomeric Sealant
  • Butyl Tape
  • Putty-based Compound
  • General Glazing
  • Structural Silicone
  • Butt Joint


Glazing Method


NCC 2022 V3


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  • Dry Glazing
  • Neoprene, UV resistant extruded rubber gasket
  • 100mm to 200mm bite
  • Wet Glazing
  • Elastomeric Sealant
  • Butyl Tape
  • Putty-based Compound
  • General Glazing
  • Structural Silicone
  • Butt Joint

Spontaneous Breakage Protection


  • Protection against Spontaneous Breakage Risk, required below Glass if[1]
  • ≥ 5m above a Trafficable area for Vertical Glazing
  • ≥ 3m above a Trafficable area for sloped IGU's
  • Minimize risk by[2]
  • Having a horizontal element below, such as balconies
  • Treatment or selection of Glass Type
  • Laminated Glass for lower pane in sloped IGU's
  • Heat Soaking
  • Heat Soaking is required for[3]
  • Monolithic Toughened Glass, or
  • Heat Strengthened Glass, if
  • ≥ 52 MPa surface compression
  • Heat Soaking not required[4]
  • Laminated Toughened Glass, or
  • Laminated Heat-strengthened Glass


Horizontal Protection RULE


NCC 2022 V3


All Building Classes


NCC 2022 B1D4, H1D8, H6D2 [B1.4, 3.6, 3.12.3]


May 2023



AS 1288:2021, 3.8.2

  • Glazed Assemblies to comply to the NCC
  • Protect people below with a horizontal elementAS 1288:2021, 3.8.2
  • ≥ 2/3 Height of the Glazed Assembly

AS 1288:2021, 3.8.2

AS 1288:2021, 3.8.2

AS 1288:2021, 3.8.2

AS 1288:2021, 3.8.2

  • Protection against Spontaneous Breakage Risk, required below Glass ifAS 1288:2021, 3.8.2
  • ≥ 5m above a Trafficable area for Vertical Glazing
  • ≥ 3m above a Trafficable area for sloped IGU's
  • Minimize risk byAS 1288:2021, 3.8.2
  • Having a horizontal element below, such as balconies
  • Treatment or selection of Glass Type
  • Laminated Glass for lower pane in sloped IGU's
  • Heat Soaking
  • Heat Soaking is required forAS 1288:2021, 3.8.2
  • Monolithic Toughened Glass, or
  • Heat Strengthened Glass, if
  • ≥ 52 MPa surface compression
  • Heat Soaking not requiredAS 1288:2021, 3.8.2
  • Laminated Toughened Glass, or
  • Laminated Heat-strengthened Glass
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