Slip Rating
Slip RATING
NCC 2022 V3
All Building Classes
NCC 2022 D1P2
May 2023
NCC 2022 Vol 1, D1P2
NCC 2022 Vol 1, D3D15
HB 198:2014, 4.3.2 (Table 3A)
HB 198:2014, 5.2 (Table 3B)
Manufacturer's Requirement
Preparing ScreedsManufacturer's Requirement
- Mix
- 1:3 to 1:5 cement to sand (as per Manufacturer's requirements)
- Batch ingredients accurately (i.e. use bucket NOT shovel)
- Add water strictly as directed
AS 3958.1:2007, A.2.3 (a)
AS 3958.1:2007, A.2.3 (a)
Informative
Bonded ScreedAS 3958.1:2007, A.2.3 (a)
- ≥ 15mm thk at every point in isolation
- > 40mm thk increased risk in loss of adhesion
- > 50 mm thk reinforcement or scratch coat recommended
- Laid onto bonding agent / slurry to maximize potential bondInformative
- Used when the screed needs to be at its thinnest
- Ideal for carparks, driveways & other heavy loading applications
Substrate (Concrete Slab)
Informative
BenefitsInformative
- Simple to apply because it is thinner than any form of screed
- Reduced shrinkage due to primer use & bonding agent
Informative
Substrate PreparationInformative
- Well compacted
- Repair any defect
- Smooth, clean, dry, & dust / oil free surface
- No sharp edges, back of the shovel finish, nor un-vibrated areas
Informative
Informative
AS 3958.1:2007, 5.4.5.2
AS 4654.2:2012, 2.15.2
Screed Risks & Failures
- Efflorescence
- Debonding
- Curling
- Cracking
Screed RISKS & FAILURES
NCC 2022 V2
Efflorescence
- White stains on surface due to salt deposits
- Solutions
- Use Pre-bagged Screeds for quality control of ingredients
- Add salt retardants to the screed mix
- Apply waterproofer acting as a second WPM to prevent salt damage
Debonding
- Failure between Bonded Screed & substrate
- Solution - to clean up & remove weak top layer of concrete
- Allows bonding between screed and substrate's tougher aggregates
- Achieved through
- Shot blasting - firing particulate grains under high velocity, normally small steel balls, or
- Scabbling / Scappling - using compressed air to reduce stone or concrete
Curling & Cracking
- Common for Unbonded & Floating Screeds, as they are not restrained by the substrate
- Occurs when moisture evaporates off the screed's surface, which then dries and shrinks quicker than the rest of the screed
- Solution
- Use of steel fabric reinforcement
- Efflorescence
- Debonding
- Curling
- Cracking
Internal Waterproofing Overview

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